Must-Have Apps for Exploring Italy:

CityMapper - this will help you get around Paris or you can use Google Maps.

Google Translate - this will help for some menus. 

WhatsApp - this is a widely used app throughout Europe to communicate with International guests. Your hotel and tour operators are usually on this.

FreeNow - Taxi app that works like Uber

Training in Italy: Italy has a great rail system.  You can easily buy rail tickets in and out of most cities.  ItaliaRail

Driving in Italy: 

• International Drivers Permit
  An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended for car rentals abroad, as some companies require it. AAA can provide one. 
• Avoid ZTL Zones 
  Historic downtown areas often have restricted driving zones (ZTLs), resulting in fines sent to your rental company weeks later. To avoid these charges, park outside ZTLs and use walking or public transport.

A smart phone is pretty essential to travel these days and a lot of phone providers are starting to include International calling.  T-Mobile includes international service.

Otherwise, these providers provide a daily pass option. 

Verizon: Travel Pass @ $12 / day

AT&T:   International Day Pass @ $12 / day

Good to Know:

When you don’t plan to use your phone, keep your phone in airplane mode and use hotel / restaurants wifi to access the internet.  Also make sure to turn off Data Roaming in your device settings.

Debit Card - Bring your debit card as it is super easy to find an ATM at the airport or around town to withdraw some cash. (Mainly tips for tours or restrooms). Also let your bank know you are traveling so they do not lock your card.

Credit Card -

1. Check with your credit card company to see if they charge the 3% foreign transaction fee. (Try to avoid this if possible).

2. Tap to pay. Make sure you have your cards loaded on your phone on Apple/Android pay or have a physical card you can tap to pay. Most places/merchants use tap to pay.

3. When asked at a merchant if you want to pay in Euros or Dollars, always choose the local currency (this is another way credit card companies charge you extra).

As in most of Europe, its appropriate but not mandatory, to leave a few Euros as a tip for those providing services, whether a restaurant, porters or other providers. For exceptional service 5-10% is acceptable. Locals may tip more modestly and if you feel unsure, ask one!

Here is a link to our travel gear recommendations  we have purchased through Amazon.

Most important: 

• Europe travel adapter
• Compression cubes

Purses/Bags:

Large cities, unfortunately, can be hotspots for pickpockets. To minimize the risk in tourist-heavy areas, consider using a front-facing purse or a money belt that zips securely. This will help keep your valuables safe and sound while you explore.

Luggage:
I recommend packing one checked bag and a comfortable backpack as your carry-on. Simplifying your luggage will make navigating airports, trains, and city streets much easier. Always include an extra set of clothes and any essential medications in your carry-on as a precaution against lost luggage.